Gender issues are relevant for each individual in the society. Each of us has a gender identity in the core of his or her personality. It influences our opportunities and obstacles in the society regardless if we are aware of it or not. Gender is not biologically determined, but a socially constructed way of how a person looks, acts, what kind of behaviour is allowed, what is expected of a person, how he or she chooses an occupation, what position he or she takes in an organization, etc. Society sculpts different roles and norms to men and women, boys and girls, and this later on results in different inequalities in most spheres of life. In contrast, gender equality represents equal visibility, empowerment, responsibility and participation of both sexes in all spheres of public and private life. It also grants an equal access to, and distribution of resources between women and men. Finally, it means accepting and equally valuing the differences between women and men and the diverse roles they play in a society.